Dental implants are considered to be one of the most durable and natural-looking tooth replacements available. They can help you smile with confidence and restore your ability to chew, speak, and laugh. They can also prevent the jaw bone from deteriorating as a result of a missing tooth, which in turn helps retain the shape and appearance of your face. Unlike bridges and dentures, which may need to be replaced after several years of use, dental implants can last a lifetime with proper care and maintenance.
The process of getting a dental implant usually begins with a comprehensive exam, including X-rays and 3D images of the mouth and jaw. Then, a dentist or oral surgeon will create a treatment plan. This may include a dental cleaning or a periodontal (gum) procedure to remove any infection and bacteria from the area around the implant.
If a person needs to have an existing tooth removed before the implant can be placed, it is usually done under local anesthetic or sedation. A few days following the extraction, the dentist or oral surgeon will recommend a soft food diet, an ice pack, and over-the-counter pain relievers to manage discomfort. The doctor will instruct the patient to avoid blowing the nose, smoking or spitting excessively, as these activities can cause a dry socket and additional pain.송파치과
During the surgery, the implant screw is inserted into the jaw bone through a small incision. If the bone has not sufficiently bonded with it, a small graft might be needed to increase its strength. Once the implant is in place, the jaw bone will grow around it and fuse with it in a process known as osseointegration. This can take weeks to months. During this time, a temporary prosthesis might be used to fill the gap.서울0.1치과
Once the implant is fully healed, a metal spacer called an abutment is attached to it to allow for easy fabrication of the crown. Then, the abutment is connected to the crown with the help of an anchoring fixture. Finally, the crown is attached to the abutment with a dental cement.
Despite some initial discomfort, most people report that they are happy with the results of their dental implant. The implant is unlikely to fail, particularly if the patient follows a routine of brushing and flossing twice a day and visits their dentist regularly for dental cleanings. However, the success of an implant can be compromised by poor oral hygiene, smoking, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes or leukemia.